Core Voluntary Contribution to the World Health Organisation (WHO)


WHO is the leading and coordinating agency on health within the United Nations system. Switzerland supports its mandate to ensure the highest attainable level of health and weII-being for all (SDG3). WHO’s normative function is its key strategic comparative advantage in global health governance. Its rights-based approach to health is also critical for advancing health equity. The policy dialogue jointly carried out with WHO supports leveraging health activities in Swiss cooperation priority countries.

Land/Region Thema Periode Budget
Weltweit
Gesundheit
Stärkung der Gesundheitssysteme
Primäre Gesundheitsversorgung
Gesundheitsaufklärung
01.01.2023 - 31.12.2024
CHF  11’800’000
Zuständigkeitsbereich WHO provides leadership on global health and health security, including in case of epidemics and pandemics such as COVID-19. It shapes, defines and prioritizes the health research agenda according to public health needs, sets evidence-based norms and standards, presents policy options, provides technical assistance to countries, not least in emergencies, and monitors and assesses health trends. WHO hosts two joint UN research and training programmes, also supported by Switzerland, one on neglected tropical diseases (TDR) and one sexual and reproductive health and rights (HRP).
Strategische Schwerpunkte der Schweiz und der Organisation und deren Kohärenz The strengthening of WHO as the global health authority is an objective of the Swiss Health Foreign Policy 2019-2024. Health is a thematic priority, as stated in Switzerland's International Cooperation Strategy for 2021–2024, which also identifies WHO among SDC’s priority multilateral organizations. SDC seeks to improve the health status of vulnerable people in low- and middle-income countries by addressing priority global health risks and challenges, priorities that are included in the strategic objectives of WHO. The Federal Office for Public Health (FOPH) engages in a complementary way, by leading the institutional dialogue and the participation of Switzerland in WHO’s governance bodies.
Resultate des Engagement der Organisation der vorangehenden Phase

2021 and 2022 continued to be marked by COVID-19 and its catastrophic human, economic and social impact: 94% of countries experienced disruption to essential health services due to the pandemic. Already not on track before COVID-19, the world is further off track to reach most of the WHO’s triple billion targets (three billion people benefitting from universal health coverage, protected from health emergencies and enjoying better health) and health-related SDG’s.

TDR support resulted in 84 instances of informed policy and/or practice in countries to tackle infectious diseases of poverty. In addition, 17 research institutions and networks in disease-endemic countries expanded their scope of activities or increased fundraising. One of HRP major results was the publication of the WHO/HRP Abortion Care Guideline, the first ever WHO Guideline to give evidence-based recommendations in the delivery of recommended and effective interventions for providing safe abortion and post-abortion care.

Resultate des Schweizer Engagement der vorangehenden Phase

Under the leadership of FOPH, SDC continued to participate in the ongoing and intensive discussions on Pandemic Preparedness and Response. This includes the decision and elaboration of a new pandemic instrument, as well as targeted adjustments to the International Health Regulations (IHR). SDC also contributed to the reform of sustainable financing which decisions and measures shall ultimately contribute to improved governance and a more efficient and transparent WHO in the UN system.

SDC is strongly committed to the reform of WHO governance, in particular its accountability framework and its control and risk management mechanisms. SDC has also been active in ensuring that WHO has a better framework for preventing sexual abuse, exploitation and harassment, a theme closely linked to gender equality.

Mittelfristige Wirkung des gegenwärtigen Engagements der Organisation

In WHO’s 13th General Programme of Work and Preventing and responding to sexual misconduct WHO’s strategy (2023-2025), SDC wiII pay particular attention to the following outcomes:

  1. A stronger WHO: more efficient, more effective, better able to support countries. 
  2. Progress in Zero tolerance for sexual misconduct as a hallmark (WHO's organizational goal).
  3. One billion more people enjoying better health and weII-being by addressing determinants of health and reducing risk factors through multisectoral action 
Mittelfristige Wirkung des gegenwärtigen Engagements der Schweiz

Switzerland will continue to engage with WHO in order to advance specific outcomes as follows:

  1. Accountability system and governance is strengthened, and the best possible support to prevent and deal effectively with all Gases of irregularities is provided, including cases of sexual exploitation, abuse and harassment (SEAH). 
  2. Increased scientific collaboration, using a One Health approach, to facilitate, support, and influence efforts to combat diseases of poverty, foster an effective global research effort on infectious diseases of poverty, and promote the translation of innovation into health impact in disease-endemic countries.
  3. Sustainable change in national and international policy and public health programms in relation to sexual and reproductive health and rights.
Verantwortliche Direktion/Bundesamt DEZA
Projektpartner Vertragspartner
Organisation der Vereinten Nationen (UNO)
  • World Health Organization


Budget Laufende Phase Schweizer Beitrag CHF    11’800’000 Bereits ausgegebenes Schweizer Budget CHF    5’900’000
Platz der Schweiz auf der Rangliste der Grösse der Geberbeiträge

29th rank (as per biennium 2022-2023) 

Geber

  1. United Kingdom
  2. Norway
  3. Denmark
  4. Sweden
  5. Netherlands
  6. Germany
  7. Ireland
  8. Belgium
  9. Australia
  10. Switzerland
  11. Spain
  12. France

Koordination mit anderen Projekten und Akteuren

Switzerland participates at the WHO Executive Board as a member and at the Programme Budget meetings as a non-member. At the World Health Assembly, each Member State has a seat. In the HRP and TDR respective main governing body, Switzerland/SDC has its own seat.

Other partners: Swiss NGOs (e.g., Medicus Mundi Schweiz), International organizations (e.g., UNAIDS, The Global Fund, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), The World Bank. International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF).

Projektphasen Phase 15 01.01.2023 - 31.12.2024   (Laufende Phase) Phase 14 01.01.2020 - 31.12.2022   (Completed) Phase 13 01.01.2017 - 30.11.2021   (Completed) Phase 11 01.01.2013 - 31.12.2017   (Completed)