Un enfoque centrado en las causas de la fragilidad y de la resiliencia

Suiza ha aumentado sustancialmente su apoyo a las regiones frágiles y afectadas por conflictos. El mensaje de la cooperación internacional para el período 2017-2020, aprobado por el Parlamento, aumentó en un 50% la ayuda bilateral dedicada a esos países.

Los fondos se destinan a la lucha contra las causas de los conflictos, al fortalecimiento de la sociedad civil, al fomento del respeto de los derechos humanos y a la promoción de una gobernanza responsable, a nivel nacional y local.

La COSUDE está activa en varios países y regiones que sufren conflictos latentes o abiertos, y donde una o varias dimensiones de la fragilidad se muestran marcadamente afectadas, especialmente en Afganistán, África del Norte, Burundi, el Cuerno de África, Haití, Malí, Myanmar y Nepal.

Nuevas formas en la cooperación al desarrollo

En 2015, los Estados miembros de las Naciones Unidas aprobaron la Agenda 2030 para el desarrollo sostenible. El Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible 16 establece un vínculo directo entre el desarrollo sostenible y las sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas dotadas de instituciones fuertes. Ese objetivo establece la paz como un elemento de desarrollo legítimo y, por lo tanto, encarna el compromiso internacional asumido en Busan, en 2011, con un «Nuevo acuerdo para el compromiso en Estados frágiles».

Las consideraciones humanitarias, el desarrollo sostenible y la mejora de la seguridad mundial son objetivos que requieren esfuerzos especiales en contextos frágiles, a pesar del incremento de los riesgos que estos implican. Esos esfuerzos forman parte del marco general de las grandes agendas internacionales por una paz sostenible, por la humanidad o por los derechos humanos. Finalmente, esos esfuerzos reconocen la necesidad de adaptar cualquier intervención a su contexto, reconociendo toda su complejidad.

Combatir la fragilidad permite llegar hasta quienes corren mayor riesgo de quedar atrás

Las comunidades con mayor riesgo son las que padecen conflictos armados crónicos u otras formas de violencia, falta de acceso a la justicia, corrupción desenfrenada, violaciones de los derechos humanos, o que están en manos de instituciones no inclusivas y que no rinden cuentas.

Los países en situación de fragilidad se encuentran entre los que alcanzaron menos éxito en la consecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo del Milenio (ODM) para 2015. Corren el riesgo de quedar de nuevo atrás en la consecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) para 2030. Por ello, combatir las diferentes formas de fragilidad contribuye directamente a llegar a las poblaciones que quedaron atrás, especialmente a las más vulnerables.

Documentos

Proyectos actuales

Objeto 1 – 12 de 1158

Reducing risk-factors for Non-Communicable Diseases in Ukraine (Act for Health), phase 2

01.03.2025 - 28.02.2029

Non-communicable diseases represent the most significant health problem in Ukraine and the situation worsened as a result of Russia’s military aggression. This disease burden threatens the country’s resilience, development, its human capital, and the capacity of its healthcare system. The Act for Health project is a flagship Swiss engagement that addresses the chronic disease burden through tailored and innovative approaches at all government levels, thereby supporting Ukraine’s recovery and reform path.


Direct Humanitarian Actions, Reconstruction of WASH Infrastructure (emergency, recovery, sustainable construction)

15.01.2025 - 31.12.2027

In Ukraine, the areas close to the frontline remain severely affected by the war. International support is needed to ensure access to safe water, restore essential infrastructure and maintain basic water supply and sanitation services. The third phase of this Swiss-led programme focuses both on humanitarian emergency WASH response in frontline/border regions while laying the ground to inform comprehensive and innovative reconstruction approaches.


Asset Recovery Strategic Partnerships

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2029

Switzerland supports strategic partners in asset recovery who provide technical assistance to countries, advocate for international standards, and facilitate knowledge and exchange on international efforts and ongoing cases. The partnerships leverage Switzerland’s potential to influence the agenda more effectively, facilitate the integration of international best practices in ongoing restitution negotiations, and help ensure that returned assets benefit the populations of states of origin.


Backstopping support for SDC’s Cluster Green thematic Knowledge Networks A+FS, CDE and RésEAU

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2028

As a globally active knowledge-based organisation, SDC is critically dependent on effective and efficient knowledge management. SDC’s thematic networks sit at the heart of this endeavour, rendering an essential service across the organisation and its partners by connecting network members, collecting and processing information, and retaining and distributing knowledge. State-of-the art backstopping services are essential to this activity, as is close cooperation between SDC’s thematic networks.


Response to Gender-Based Violence 25-29

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2029

In order to fight increasing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian and conflict contexts, address the root causes in a sustainable way and to contribute to lasting change, Switzerland provides targeted, multi-year funding for GBV prevention and response, and invests in rights-based and survivor-centred projects of three key partners.    


Core Contribution to the Interna-tional Fund for Public Interest Me-dia (IFPIM)

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2028

Public interest media in low- and middle-income countries face existential threats, impact-ing sustainable development and peace. IFPIM is an organization backing the resilience and independence of public interest media. Through SDC’s contribution to IFPIM, Swit-zerland promotes democracy by combating dis- and misinformation and ensuring media freedom and access to reliable information.


Voluntary Contribution to the Adaptation Fund (AF)

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2028

The Adaptation Fund (AF) has a proven track record for implementing innovative adaptation projects, including in SDC priority countries. It supports most vulnerable communities to increase their resilience and adaptation capacities in the face of the rapidly rising impacts of climate change including extreme weather events and slow onset processes. It is one of the four climate funds that reports to the Conference of the Parties to the Paris Agreement.


Programme d’appui à la petite irrigation-PAPI

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2028

Au Niger, dans un contexte de transition politique, la sécurité alimentaire demeure un enjeu majeur. Elle dépend notamment des performances des exploitations familiales qui parviennent difficilement à assurer leur propre alimentation. La Suisse accompagne la petite irrigation pour offrir en particulier aux femmes et aux jeunes des opportunités d’emploi et de revenus agricoles, mais aussi pour moderniser les exploitations familiales et contribuer ainsi à la sécurité alimentaire du pays.


Development Effectiveness Activities and Focal Point Development Effectiveness (DE) 2025-2028

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2026

In a time when getting more impact with less resources available becomes urgent, development effectiveness is the only way forward. Switzerland has been committed to this Agenda since the process started in 2005. It has acted as co-chair of the Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation (GPEDC) from 2019 to 2022, hosted the 2022 Summit and remains a member of the steering committee. Switzerland will support the Joint Support Team (JST) based at UNDP for preparing and mobilizing countries to participate in the development effectiveness (DE) monitoring to further advance this agenda.


Land and Natural Resources Governance (LNRG) program

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2027

Myanmar's  land  and  natural  resources  are  threatened  by  conflicts,  disputes,  environmental degradation,  and  climate  change.  This  program will  strengthen  ethnic  and  community-based systems  for  better  land  and  natural  resources  governance  in  the  South  East  region  through empowered local civil society organisations and accountable ethnic Service Departments. This support builds on past successes, and is implemented by trusted local and international partners.  


Economy and Education Backstopping

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2029

SDC’s thematic section Economy and Education (E+E), including the Competence Centre for Engagement with the Private Sector (CEP), is in charge of knowledge management as well as internal strategic and operational advice in the areas of Private sector development, Vocational skills development, Basic education and for the private sector engagement. The backstopping system of E+E provides specialised external thematic expertise which will improve the planning and implementation of SDC’s projects. 


Rural Small and Medium Enterprises Development in Georgia Phase 2

01.01.2025 - 31.12.2028

Rural Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Georgia face significant challenges that hinder their access  to  capital,  technology  adoption  and  entry  into  new  markets.  This  project  leverages Switzerland's expertise in finance and SMEs to address these issues. The aim is to strengthen the resilience and growth of SMEs by improving their access to a wider range of better business support services, ultimately increasing income and employment opportunities for rural women and men. 

Objeto 1 – 12 de 1158